Obese Women

Source: www.moreover.com --- 36 days ago
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Source: www.moreover.com --- 23 days ago
Women's Health News The latest advice to overweight and Obese Women is that they need to exercise 55 minutes a day for five days per week, as well as limiting their calorie intake. ...

Source: www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov --- 18 hours ago
Effect of exercise training on A-FABP, lipocalin-2, and RBP4 levels in Obese Women. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2008 Aug 15; Authors: Choi KM, Kim TN, Yoo HJ, Lee KW, Cho GJ, Hwang TG, Baik SH, Choi DS, Kim SM Objective Lipocalin family proteins, including adipocyte fatty acid binding protein (A-FABP), lipocalin-2, and retinol binding protein 4 (RBP4), have recently been identified as novel adipokines associated with obesity, type 2 diabetes and the metabolic syndrome. We evaluated the effect of exercise training on lipocalin family proteins and inflammatory markers. Study subjects Thirty Obese Korean Women and 15 age-matched non-Obese control subjects were studied. Design The concentrations of the lipocalin family proteins were compared between Obese and non-Obese Women and were evaluated before and 3 months after an exercise program, consisting of aerobic exercise (45 min/session, 300 Kcal/day) and muscle strength training (20 min/session, 100 Kcal/day) 5 times per week. Results Obese Women exhibited higher A-FABP levels compared to non-Obese Women (21.4 +/- 6.4 microg/l vs. 13.6 +/- 4.4 microg/l, P <0.001). However, neither lipocalin-2 nor RBP4 levels were significantly different between the two groups, although the difference in lipocalin-2 was marginally significant (P = 0.054). Circulating A-FABP levels were significantly associated with body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, triglyceride, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), lipocali ...

Source: www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov --- 14 days ago
Related Articles The preservation of insulin sensitivity in Obese Women without diabetes. J Med Assoc Thai. 2008 May;91(5):659-64 Authors: Ngarmukos C, Chanprasertyothin S, Puavilai G, Ongphiphadhanakul B OBJECTIVE: To assess insulin sensitivity, pancreatic beta-cell function, and compare circulating levels of adiponectin and ghrelin in Obese Women with and without diabetes. MATERIAL AND METHOD: Ninety-nine Obese Women with a body mass index (BMI) > or = 25 kg/m2 and age at least 40 years without previous history of diabetes participated in this study. Oral glucose tolerance test was performed in all subjects. Serum for insulin, adiponectin, and ghrelin were obtained at baseline. Data were expressed as mean +/- SEM. RESULTS: Oral glucose tolerance test revealed 66 non-diabetic (ND) and 33 diabetic (D) subjects. Despite a similar degree of obesity, Women without diabetes had near normal insulin sensitivity (ND, 105.7 +/- 6.4%; D, 62.3 +/- 5.9%; p < 0.001) and beta cell function (ND, 95.4 +/- 3.0%; D, 79.0 ++/- 6.1%; p < 0.001) as assessed by the HOMA model. Non-diabetic subjects had higher serum adiponectin levels despite similar BMI (ND, 8.3 +/- 0.4 mg/ml; D, 6.3 +/- 0.4 mg/ml; p < 0.01). Obese subjects with diabetes had lower serum ghrelin levels than Obese non-diabetic subjects (ND, 1027.2 +/- 32.0 pg/ml; D, 875.1 +/- 34. 6 pg/ml; p < 0.05). CONCLUSION: Obese Women without diabetes have less pancreatic beta cell dysfunction and highe ...

Source: www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov --- 12 days ago
Related Articles Subclinical Impairment of Left Ventricular Function in Young Obese Women: Contributions of Polycystic Ovary Disease and Insulin Resistance. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2008 Aug 5; Authors: Kosmala W, O'Moore Sullivan T, Plaksej R, Kuliczkowska-Plaksej J, Przewlocka-Kosmala M, Marwick TH Context: Obesity and insulin resistance (IR) may produce disturbances of left ventricular (LV) function. Obese Women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCO), characterized by hormonal and metabolic abnormalities, are thought to be at particularly increased cardiovascular risk. Objectives: We sought to determine the influence of IR on LV function in Obese young Women with and without PCO and without other comorbities. Design: Prospective, cross-sectional study. Setting: University hospital. Patients: 150 Women aged <40 years with body mass index (BMI)>/=30kg/m(2) classified into 3 groups: with PCO and IR and 2 groups without PCO: one with and the other without IR. Main outcome measures: Tissue Doppler-derived myocardial velocities, strain-rate and strain, metabolic and hormonal measurements. Results: Subclinical impairment of LV systolic and diastolic function as indicated by lower peak strain (p<0.001), peak systolic strain rate (SRs) (p<0.001), peak early diastolic strain rate (SRe) (p<0.001), and peak early diastolic velocity (p<0.01) were demonstrated in both groups with IR. IR subjects with and without PCO did not differ in any LV function ...

Source: www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov --- 14 days ago
Related Articles Urodynamic characterization of Obese Women with urinary incontinence undergoing a weight loss program: the Program to Reduce Incontinence by Diet and Exercise (PRIDE) trial. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 2008 Aug 5; Authors: Richter HE, Creasman JM, Myers DL, Wheeler TL, Burgio KL, Subak LL, The purpose of this study was to describe urodynamic characteristics of overweight or Obese Women with urinary incontinence and explore the relationship between urodynamic parameters, body mass index (BMI), and abdominal circumference (AC). One hundred ten Women underwent a standardized cough stress test and urodynamic study. Eighty-six percent of Women had urodynamic stress incontinence and 15% detrusor overactivity. Intra-abdominal pressure (Pabd) at maximum cystometric capacity (MCC) increased 0.4 cm H(2)O per kg/m(2) unit of BMI (95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.0,0.7, p = 0.04) and 0.4 cm H(2)O per 2 cm increase in AC (CI = 0.2, 0.7, p < 0.01). Intravesical pressure (Pves) at MCC increased 0.4 cm H(2)O per 2 cm increase in AC (CI = 0.0, 0.8, p = 0.05) but was not associated with BMI (p = 0.18). BMI and AC had a stronger association with Pabd than with Pves, suggesting a possible mechanism for the association between obesity and urinary incontinence. PMID: 18679560 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher] ...

Source: www.moreover.com --- 23 days ago
If you have been swallowing endless pills in a bid to reduce your weight and yet have not registered any success, then the secret might be in how you physically exercise your body. ...

Source: www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov --- 40 days ago
Related Articles Ghrelin as a potential blood pressure reducing factor in Obese Women during weight loss treatment. Endokrynol Pol. 2008 May-Jun;59(3):207-11 Authors: Mizia-Stec K, Zahorska-Markiewicz B, Olszanecka-Glinianowicz M, Janowska J, Mucha Z, Holecki M, Gasiora Z Background: In animal models ghrelin reduces cardiac afterload and increases cardiac output via receptors in the cardiovascular system. The aim of our study was to evaluate a potential relationship between weight loss treatment, blood pressure and serum ghrelin concentrations in Obese Women. Material and methods: A group of 37 Obese premenopausal Women with no previous history of hypertension (BMI: 36.5 +/- 5 kg/m(2)) were involved in the study. Blood pressure and serum ghrelin levels were assessed before and after a three-month weight reduction treatment, which consisted of a diet of 1000 kcal/day and physical exercise. Body composition was determined by impedance analysis using Bodystat. Results: Following weight loss (mean 8.9 +/- 4.8 kg) SBP decreased (120 +/- 13 vs. 115 +/- 14 mm Hg, p = 0.01) and serum ghrelin levels increased significantly (66.9 +/- 13.7 vs. 73.9 +/- 15.4 pg/ml; p = 0.005). There were significant correlations between values for ghrelin levels after weight loss and SBP (r = -0.45, p = 0.02), DBP (r = -0.41, p < 0.05), and between Dghrelin levels and DSBP (r = 0.52, p = 0.006), DDBP (r = 0.53, p = 0.005). There was a positive correlation between ...

Source: www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov --- 36 days ago
Related Articles Serum leptin concentrations and markers of immune function in overweight or Obese postmenopausal Women. J Endocrinol. 2008 Jul 9; Authors: Meyers J, Liu A, McTiernan A, Wener M, Wood B, Weigle D, Sorensen B, Chen-Levy Z, Yasui Y, Boynton A, Potter J, Ulrich C Experimental studies and case reports suggest a multifunctional role of leptin in immune function. However, clinical studies of leptin in healthy individuals with a comprehensive assessment of immunity are lacking. This study investigated associations between serum leptin concentrations and multiple biomarkers of cellular immunity and inflammation among 114 healthy postmenopausal, overweight or Obese Women. Leptin was measured by radioimmunoassay. C-reactive protein (CRP) and serum amyloid A (SAA) were measured by nephelometry. Flow cytometry was used to measure natural-killer-cell cytotoxicity and to enumerate and phenotype lymphocyte subsets. T-lymphocyte proliferation was assessed in response to phytohemagluttinin, as well as to anti-CD3 antibodies by the flow-cytometric cell-division tracking method. Multiple-linear regression analysis with adjustment for confounding factors and log-transformation, where appropriate, was used. Serum leptin concentrations were positively associated with serum CRP, SAA, and IL-6 (p <0.0001, p=0.01, and p=0.04, respectively), more strongly among Women with a BMI <30 kg/m2. The associations were attenuated after adjustment for me ...

Source: www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov --- 25 days ago
Related Articles Androgens May Mediate a Relative Preservation of IGF-1 Levels in Overweight and Obese Women Despite Reduced Growth Hormone Secretion. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2008 Jul 22; Authors: Utz A, Yamamoto A, Sluss P, Breu J, Miller KK Context: Obesity is characterized by reduced GH secretion, but data regarding IGF-1 levels and their determinants are conflicting. Objective: To determine whether IGF-1 levels are reduced and to investigate determinants of GH and IGF-1 in healthy overweight and Obese Women Design: Cross-sectional Setting: General Clinical Research Center Study Participants: 34 healthy Women without pituitary/hypothalamic disease: 11 lean (BMI < 25 kg/m(2)), 12 overweight (BMI >/= 25 kg/m(2) and < 30 kg/m(2)) and 11 Obese (>/= 30 kg/m(2)) Women of comparable age (overall mean 30.7 +/- 7.8 y). Intervention: None Main Outcome Measures: 24-h q 10 minute frequent sampling for GH, peak GH after GHRH-arginine stimulation, IGF-1, IGFBP-3, estrone, estradiol, testosterone, free testosterone, SHBG, HOMA-IR and abdominal fat. Results: Mean 24-hour GH and peak stimulated GH were lower in overweight than lean and lowest in Obese Women. Mean IGF-1 levels trended lower in Obese, but not overweight, compared with lean, Women. Free testosterone was positively associated with IGF-1 (R=0.36, p=0.04) but not with GH measures. Visceral fat was the only determinant of mean 24-hour GH (R(2)=0.66, p<0.0001) and of peak stimulated GH (R ...

Source: www.moreover.com --- 25 days ago
Immune Support Jul 26 2008 8:35PM GMT ...

Source: www.docguide.com --- 42 days ago
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Source: www.topnews.in --- 33 days ago
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Source: www.healthcentral.com --- 20 days ago
The birth weight of their infant can be fairly accurately predicted in Obese Women at 34 to 36 weeks of pregnancy by using a calculation involving fetal ultrasound measurements. ...

Source: www.dbtechno.com --- 23 days ago
Boston (dbTechno) - According to a new study, Women who are Obese or overweight need to take part in added exercise on a daily basis in order to lose weight. The study was led by John Jakicic, chairman of the Department of Health and Physical Activity at the University of Pittsburgh. The study followed over 200 Obese [...] ...

Source: www.biolsci.org --- 14 days ago
It is unclear whether serum adiponectin concentrations diminish linearly with increasing adiposity and, if not, which factors codetermine this association. These issues were investigated cross-sectionally in 1188 men and Women, representative of middle-aged and elderly Turkish adults. Serum total adiponectin was assayed by ELISA. Serum adiponectin values in men, though declining significantly in transition from the bottom to the mid tertile of body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC), were similar in the two respective upper tertiles. In Women, serum adiponectin concentrations were not significantly different in any tertile of these indices, were significantly correlated with BMI or WC within the low tertiles and not within the two higher tertiles. In a linear regression analysis for WC (or BMI) in a subset of the sample in which serum sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) was available and which additionally comprised adiponectin, fasting insulin and other confounders, only insulin and, in Women SHBG, were significantly associated, but not adiponectin. In linear regression analyses for covariates of adiponectin in two models comprising 12 variables, insulin and SHBG concentrations were significantly associated in both genders though not BMI. Whereas in men HDL-cholesterol and CRP were covariates of adiponectin (both p<0.01), SHBG and apolipoprotein B positively associated in Women (p<0.001), independent of BMI and fasting insul ...

Source: www.cancerarticlesblog.com --- 26 days ago
Overweight and fat Women have greater danger of suffering from breast cancer. The risk after menopause will increase by 4.51-12.38 times. Women of abdominal obesity are usually like spindles, and Women with obesity in hip and thigh are pear-shaped. Analysis on 216 breast cancer patients, researchers found that when the waist-hip ratio is greater than 0.77, the relative risk of breast cancer will be three times higher than normal, and will be six times higher when the ratio is over 0.8. Fat in hips and thighs is not easy to eliminate, but relatively has smaller impact on breast cancer and cardiovascular… Continue reading ...

Source: www.thefightagainstcancer.com --- 33 days ago
Today, HealthDay - MONDAY, March 24 (HealthDay News) — A new review of 32 studiessuggests that Obese Women — particularly white Women — are more likelythan others to skip screenings for breast and cervical cancer. (Link) ...

Source: hairpcxp.freeblogsite.com --- 47 days ago
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